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FAMOUS BIRMINGHAM
GLASSMAKER
BACCHUS, George. Oblong gold
mourning brooch (27 x 20 mm) set with a border of seed pearls and
central crystal panel with a lock of hair beneath. On the reverse, a
pin, and engraved wording: Geo. Bacchus Esqr. obt. 13 Sepr. 1840.
At 64. Priscilla Bacchus obt.17 Octr.1825. At.45. The brooch
comes with various genealogical information from the International
Genealogical Index.
£500
George Bacchus
was born in Norwood, Surrey 4 February 1777, and married in 1800 (or
possibly 1802) Priscilla Ogden (1781-1825) the daughter of John and
Mary Ogden. George became a glass manufacturer and established
businesses in London and Birmingham. In 1799 he is recorded
(Old
Bailey Proceedings, 3rd April 1799)
in
partnership in London with John Ogden (the father of his future
wife), and in 1817 he entered into a partnership with
George
and Joseph Green, and as
Bacchus & Green
they
established the
Union Flint Glassworks in Birmingham.
They also opened an office in London at 8 Tokenhouse
Yard in 1831 where they traded their fine glassware. In an obituary
in Aris's Birmingham Gazette, George Bacchus was described as "one
of the most excellent and deservedly esteemed inhabitants of the
town". His firm based at the Union Glass Works was renamed George
Bacchus& Sons following his death in 1840.
George
and Priscilla had at least 7 children born in Surrey between 1803
and 1817. They held nonconformist beliefs, and Priscilla and their
children were christened at the Kings Weight House Fish Street Hill
Independent chapel in London. |
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| BOLTON,
Jean Mary Browne-Powlett,
Lady. Gold mourning band, (19mm), with black and white enamel
inlay, named: J.M.DOWr LADY BOLTON OB.14 DEC. 1814 AE 63.
Hallmarked London 1814, maker W.P. Inner diameter 19.5mm. Two small
chips to lower white enamel band.
£450
Jean Mary Browne-Powlett
was the illegitimate daughter of Charles Powlett, 5th Duke of Bolton
(1718-1765) and Mrs Mary Browne Banks. The 5th Duke, who
shot himself in the head with a pistol in his house in Grosvenor
Square in 1765, had entailed the greater part of his extensive
estates to his daughter in default of male issue of his younger
brother Harry Powlett, 6th Duke of Bolton.
In 1778 Jean Mary
married Thomas Orde-Powlett, 1st Baron Bolton (1746-1807), MP for
Aylesbury (1780–1784) and Harwich (1784–1796); Secretary to the
Treasury (1782–1783); Chief Secretary for Ireland (1784–1787);
Governor of the Isle of Wight (1791–1807); and Lord Lieutenant of
Hampshire (1800–1807). When the 6th Duke of Bolton died without male
heirs in 1794 the Dukedom became extinct and the Bolton estates
passed to Thomas Orde-Powlett in right of his wife. The properties
included Bolton Castle and Bolton Hall, in Yorkshire and Hackwood
Park, Old Basing, Hampshire. (ODNB) |
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| [BRUDENELL,
George, 4th Earl of Cardigan]. Silver (?) gilt fob seal,
bearing a coat of arms (argent, a chevron gules between three
chapeaus}, surmounted by a sea-horse
crest. Height standing 29mm, and height of seal matrix 23mm. Gilding
worn on all edges.
Click on photo for further views. £300
George Brudenell, 4th Earl of
Cardigan (1712-1790), married Mary, daughter of the 2nd Duke of
Montagu in 1730, and assumed the name Montagu upon the Duke's death
in 1749. He was created Knight of the Garter in 1752, appointed
Constable of Windsor Castle, Governor to the Prince of Wales and
Master of the Horse. |
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| BURTT, Sarah. Mourning brooch. An oblong gold
brooch (max length 22mm) comprising centrally mounted woven hair
under a glazed cover, surrounded by cut garnet glass. On the reverse, a
pin, and engraved wording: Sarah Burtt.Ob.22Feby.1837 At.57.
Click on photo for
further views.
£50
Sarah Burtt born circa 1780, died 22 February 1837, aged 57.
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| [CALTOFT].
Georgian seal matrix set in fine turned wood handle, bearing an
engraved coat of arms (gules, three roses [argent]), surmounted by a
crest (a rose between two laurel branches). Height standing 65mm,
and height of seal matrix 24mm.
Click on photo for further views.
£150
Caltoft, bearing these arms, was an
old Lincolnshire family. |
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| COOKE, Thomas. Mourning brooch. An oval gold
brooch (max length 22mm) with initials TC in seed pearls (several
dislodged) beneath a glazed cover (cracked), surrounded by
inlaid bands of black and white enamel on gold.. On the reverse, a
pin, and engraved wording: Thos.Cooke. obt.11Octr.1805 At:89.
Click on photo for
further views.
£50
Thomas Cooke born circa 1716, died 11 October 1805, aged 89.
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| CRANMER,
James and Esther Maria. Two gold mourning bands. The first with
black and white enamel inlay named JAMES
CRANMER ESQ: OB: 5 JUNE 1801 AE: 82. 18ct gold, London hallmark
1801.
Inner diameter 17mm (size
N). In
extremely fine condition. The second with black enamel inlay
named
Mrs ESTHER MARIA CRANMER DIED 17 JAN 1819 AGED 58. 18ct gold, London
hallmark 1818.
Inner diameter 18mm (size
P).
In extremely fine condition.
£1,000
James Cranmer
(1719-1801) and Esther Maria Cranmer
(1761-1819) were brother and sister, the children of James Cranmer
(d.1752) of Mitcham, Surrey. The family claimed descent from Thomas
Cranmer, Archbishop of Canterbury, but genealogical research has not
substantiated the connection.
According to the Victoria County History
the manor of Mitcham Canon, formerly part of the possessions of the
priory of St Mary Overy, was purchased by Robert
Cranmer in 1656, and passed on his death in 1665 to his son
John. John's son James inherited the property
in 1705, and upon his death in 1752 it passed to his son
James, and in 1801 to his sister Esther
Maria, (wife of Capt Richard Dixon) for life, with remainder to her
son the Rev Richard Dixon, who took the name Cranmer
in obedience to his uncle's will. Esther Maria Cranmer married
Captain Richard Dixon of His Majesty's 85th Regiment of Foot,
Richmond, on 20 June 1782 at St Peter and St Paul, Mitcham.
A significant number of Cranmer family
papers are preserved in the Surrey History Centre archives (details
available on-line). |
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EDKINS, Thomas. A small oblong
mourning brooch (17 x 11mm) featuring a central crystal cover over
strands of hair surrounded by a border of seed pearls within a gold
mount. On the reverse is a pin and catch and an engraved inscription
reading Thos. Edkins died 5 June 1825 aged 46.
In excellent condition.
Click on photo for
further views.
£60
Thomas
Edkins born circa 1779 and died 5th June 1825. |
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MOLYNEUX, Sir Francis and Ann. Mourning brooch. A
large and fine
gold brooch (max length 36 mm) consisting of an oblong glazed cover over
woven
hair, surrounded by 12 flat cut garnets, with a suspension loop to
the top centre. On the
reverse, a pin, and engraved wording commemorating two people:
Ann Molyneux Ob 11 March 1811 Aet 76
Sir Frances Molyneux Ob 9 June
1812 Aet 74
One garnet with a crack, and with scratch marks across the
inscriptions, but in all other respects a most beautiful brooch.
Click on photo for further views.
£450
Sir Francis and Ann Molyneux
were the children of Sir William Molyneux, 6th Bart of
Teversal and of Wellow, and his wife Anne Challand. Ann was born
circa 1735, and died unmarried on 11th March 1811. Sir Francis was
born circa 1738, and died unmarried on 9th June 1812. He was from 1765 until his death,
Gentleman Usher of the Black Rod, in the House of Lords,
and became 7th
baronet of Teversal upon his father's death in 1781.
The Molyneux family had acquired land at Teversal, Nottinghamshire
in the 16th century, and by 1700 had become engaged in mining there.
The baronetcy became extinct upon the death of Sir Francis in 1812. |
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| RALSTON, Robert. Mourning brooch. An oblong
gold brooch (max length 21mm) comprising a centrally mounted lock of
hair under a glazed cover, surrounded by cut garnets in very
attractive chased gold framing. On the reverse, a pin, and
engraved wording: Robt.Ralston Obt.19th May
1823AEt.88. In extremely fine condition.
Click on photo for
further views.
£120
Robert Ralston born
circa 1735, died 19 May 1823, aged 88.
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| ROOKE, Ann. Mourning brooch (max length
30mm), comprising an oval glazed hair arrangement, with
initials in seed pearls (several dislodged), surrounded by pearls
within a gold brooch with steel pin. The reverse engraved :Ann
Rooke .obt.25 March 1792 At.49.
Click on photo
for further views. £60
Ann Rooke born circa 1743, died 25 March 1792, aged 49.
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SHARRER, John. Gold mourning
ring (21mm external diameter) with raised lettering against a black
enamelled field JOHN SHARRER : OB 8 OCT: 1765 AET: 50. On the
inner surface is a maker's stamp SI or ST. In fine condition.
£600
John Sharrer
(1715-1765) was a successful silk-thrower
of Little Ayliffe Street, Goodmans Field,
Whitechapel, London. He and his wife Susanna had at least three
children – Susanna (b.1745); Esther (b.1749) and Elizabeth (b.1754).
This ring establishes his date and year of death as October 8th
1765 which is lacking in all the sources investigated.
In 1753 Sharrer
extended his business by setting up a silk-throwing mill in
Sherbourne, Dorset, into which he brought his two nephews George
Ward and William Willmott as partners in 1764. In 1765, the year of
his death, Sharrer gave evidence to a parliamentary enquiry into
silk manufacturing, stating that his silk-throwing trade employed
500 hands in London, 200 in Gloucestershire, 400 in Dorset, and 400
in Cheshire. |
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| STIFF,
Thomas. Mourning brooch. A
moderately large oblong gold brooch (max length 28mm) consisting
of a glazed cover over woven
hair within a decorative gold frame, surrounded by a black enamel band and a border of mounted pearls.
On the reverse, a pin, a suspension loop, and engraved wording:
Thos. Stiff Esqr. Died 27th Novr 182[5] Aged 75 Years.
In excellent condition.
Click on photo for
further views.
£250
Thomas Stiff
lived in New Street, Covent Garden in London, and was an active
nonconformist who supported many humanitarian and educational
establishments. His name can be found in several subscribers lists
for a range of publications allied with his interests. He would
appear to have Devon connections judging from a gift of a small plot
of land made in 1812 to the Cross Street Chapel in Barnstaple for a
burial ground. He died on
27th November 1825 while visiting Poundisford Park, the seat of
Thomas Wellman. His obituary was published in the Evangelical
Magazine & Missionary Chronicle (unseen, vol 3 1825). His wife had
died in 1807 at the age of 54. |
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WEBBER, Philip. Gold mourning band, with black and white enamel inlay, named:
PHILIP. WEBBER. OB:28.MAY. 1799. AE:90. Hallmarked, London 1799, maker
EP.
Inner diameter 18.5mm. With inner spacer to band. Two chips to the
white enamel. Click on photo for
further views.
£300
Philip Webber
(c1709-1799) was a prominent Falmouth attorney. In the 1740s he took
into his household William Pryce (1735 -1790), who had been
orphaned. Pryce became a well known
surgeon, mineralogist, and antiquary. ODNB |
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| WINTHROP, Stephen John. Gold band (19.4mm),
with black enamel inlay, named in relief :
STEPn.JOHN.WINTHROP.M:D:DIED.21:APR:1819:AGED52. Hallmarked, London,
18 carat, . Inner diameter 19.5mm. Enamel worn away in several
places. Click on
photo for further views. £200
Stephen John Winthrop MD, born
in London 30 January 1767, died 21 April
1819, aged 52. The son of Benjamin Winthrop and Elizabeth Neale, he
married Mary Anne Horton Lloyd in 1799, the daughter of the
parliamentary reformer Gamaliel Lloyd (1744-1817).
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