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PORTRAIT MINIATURES
INCLUDING WAX PORTRAITS AND SILHOUETTES
Note: dimensions given are for the visible image and for the frame size.
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BATEMAN, Lord. Painted silhouette on card, c 1800, signed by John
Field, 69 x 82mm, in a later oak frame, 175 x 190mm. Bearing Field's
distinctive signature beneath the truncation, and the sitter's name in
very small script in pencil at the top edge. On the reverse, visible through a
window cut-out in the rear mount, a
contemporary ink
inscription reads "Lord Bateman Copd. for Mr Davis".
Click on picture for larger image. £300 Presumably 2nd Viscount John Bateman (1721-1802), of Shobdon Court, Lord Lieutenant of Hertfordshire. The artist John Field (1772-1848) was one of the most famous and skilled silhouette artists, who in his early years worked as an assistant to John Miers at his studio in the Strand, London. Characteristic of some of his early work, as in this case, are silhouettes painted in umber with fine strokes of sepia to impart detail. (McKechnie) |
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BAYNES,
Willam and his mother? A pair of portrait miniatures, finely drawn
in pencil [1758], in Georgian frames, that of the lady measuring 113 x
133mm and that of the boy 100 x 115mm, both with suspension loops. On
the reverse board of the boy's portrait is an old ink inscription
reading "Willaim Baynes 10 years old died Nov 6th 1787 aged 39". £250 The information available from the inscription tells us that the boy's portrait must have been drawn in 1758 (which is consistent in style for both portraits), and that William Baynes must have been born in 1748. Further research is necessary to identify the individuals.
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BECKINGHAM,
Stephen and his sister Mrs C.Dillon. Two hollow-cut
silhouettes, that of the gentleman inscribed on the backboard in ink "Ste:
Beckingham Mrs Harrington fecit 1780",and that of the lady
inscribed "Mrs C.Dillon sister of S Beckingham Mrs Harrington fecit".
Both cut out busts are about 65mm tall, within oval frames measuring 90 x 110mm with suspension loops.
The paper of the
Stephen Beckingham portrait is browned, and that of Mrs Dillon is
a cut down oval. £600 The male is Stephen Beckingham (c1729-1813) of Bourne Place, Bishopsbourne, Kent, son of Stephen Beckingham (c1697-1756) and Mary Cox. The lady is his half-sister Charlotte Beckingham (born c1750), the daughter of Stephen Beckingham senior and his second wife Mary Catherine Corbett. Charlotte married Arthur Dillon in 1774 at St Anne, Soho, London. Stephen Beckingham and Mary Cox are famously recorded in William Hogarth's painting The Wedding of Stephen Beckingham and Mary Cox, in the Metropolitan Museum of Art, New York. The artist Mrs Sarah Harrington was a well known profilist, who became expert in the hollow-cut method of producing silhouette portraits. Her work mainly dates from the decade 1775-1785. |
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| BENTINCK, Lady Mary (1778-1843). Portrait miniature on ivory,
53 x 66 mm, in wooden frame 115 x 127 mm, with suspension loop,
c.1830. Click on picture for larger image. £150 Lady Mary Bentinck, daughter of the Prime Minister William Henry Cavendish Bentinck, 3rd Duke of Portland (1738-1809) and Lady Margaret Cavendish Harley (1715-1785). |
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BLACK, Joseph (1728–1799),
chemist and physician.
Polychrome relief portrait in wax, with the inscription on the
truncation "JOSEPH BLACK MD. 1788". On black glass 70 x 95mm in a 19th
or 20th century gilt frame. There is a horizontal crack running from
just below is lower lip right across to the back of his tied hair, and
another less obvious crack running under his chin line to meet the
horizontal crack. £400 Black is importantly known for his discoveries of latent heat, specific heat, and carbon dioxide. He was a founder of thermochemistry who developed many pre-thermodynamics concepts, such as heat capacity, and was the mentor for James Watt, with whom he forged a lifelong friendship. He developed other close friendships amongst the Edinburgh elite, including Cullen, Hutton, Hume, Smith, and Ferguson. He was an enormously popular lecturer, and the chemistry buildings at both the University of Edinburgh and the University of Glasgow are named after him. This relief portrait is taken from James Tassie's sulphide portrait taken in 1788, which was also produced as a portrait medallion by Wedgwood. |
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| BROWN, John. (1826–1883), servant to Queen
Victoria. Wax relief portrait on grey-black ceramic, 70 mm diameter, in
a burgundy velvet mount in a modern gilt frame 200 x 200mm. The wax
relief has a small crack to the tip of his jacket lapel, but is
otherwise in good condition. The name John Brown is written in
pencil on the reverse of the ceramic disc. Click on picture for larger
image. £250 John Brown was, famously, servant to Queen Victoria for 38 years. Prince Albert selected Brown as Queen Victoria's personal servant in Scotland in 1858, and he soon became a great favourite with the Queen. After Albert's death in 1861, Brown became indispensable to her, and their relationship was later to be the subject of widespread speculation. Victoria was deeply affected by his death in 1896, and left instructions upon her own death that a picture, a lock of his hair, and various mementoes of him be buried with her. (ODNB) |
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| BOWYER, Robert (1758–1834) miniature painter and publisher. Large high relief wax portrait
by Catherine Andras, on glass (140mm) in a
later (20th century) circular oak frame (248mm). Small
damaged area to top of ear. Old label records "Lent by Capt Ingram
No.26". Click on picture for
larger image. £600 Bowyer trained in miniature painting in London under John Smart, exhibiting first at the Free Society of Artists in 1782, and at the Royal Academy in 1783. Although he enjoyed much success, his interests also turned to print publishing, and he produced a number of fine illustrated books, reproducing the works of leading artists. In 1799 he and his wife took Catherine Andras into their household, an orphaned wax modeller from Bristol, who quickly formed a highly successful business under royal and aristocratic patronage (ODNB). One of her finest works in wax was that of Robert Bowyer, executed on a wax ground, the original of which is in the Victoria & Albert Museum (illustrated in D.R.Reilly Portrait Waxes 1953 plate 55). The present wax portrait is mounted on glass, as was her usual practice. |
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BUSBY, Dr.
Portrait miniature on ivory of a gentleman, c. 1780, 34 x 30 mm in an ornate metal frame
with integral loop, 50 x 65 mm. On the reverse inscribed "Dr Busby
when young". Some paint losses to background. Figure of sitter
sound. £300 Probably Dr Thomas Busby (1754–1838), the composer and author. Born in Westminster, London, the son of Thomas Busby, a coach painter, and his wife, Ann, he began from 1775 to make his living from music and from journalism and literature. In 1801 he received a doctorate in music from the University of Cambridge. He married Priscilla Angier, and they had seven children, of whom their eldest child was the architect Charles Augustin Busby, who worked and died in Brighton, Sussex. (ODNB). The miniature came from Lewes, Sussex. |
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CHURCHILL, Mary.
Portrait miniature on ivory (?) of a lady, c.1820, measuring 45mm in
diameter, in a gilded decorative brass frame. Scottish school, with a
paper label on the reverse reading "MARY CHURCHILL GRAND DAUGHTER OF SIR
PATRICK MURRAY". £400 The connection between the Murray and Churchill families can be identified through the descendants of Sir Patrick Murray of Ochtertyre 4th Bart (1707-1764). His daughter Joan married in 1769, Charles Churchill, but it has proved difficult to establish how many children they had - there was a son, Charles Henry born 1772 in Perth, Scotland. Perhaps Mary was one of their children, which would then accord with the label. |
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| CLAYTON, Rice &
Maria of Hedgerley Park. A pair of portrait miniatures on card,
1830s, 100 x 120mm, in matching
mid-19th
century gesso frames (190 x 205mm).
Identified on the reverse in pencil, "Mr Rice Clayton" and "Mrs Rice Clayton".
£350 Rice Richard Clayton (1797-1879) was the son of Sir Richard Clayton 4th Bart and Mary East. He married in 1832, Maria Amelia Nugent (d1880) , daughter of Field Marshall Sir George Nugent, 1st Bart, and Mary Skinner. Rice Clayton held various offices in Buckinghamshire, including Justice of the Peace, High Sheriff , Deputy Lieutenant, and was MP for Aylesbury 1841-1847. He and his wife lived at Hedgerley Park. From the costume style, the portraits appear to date to the 1830s, and may well have been taken soon after their marriage in 1832. |
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ELLIS, Samuel.
Portrait miniature of a young man in profile on card or paper, measuring
65 x 75mm, in a contemporary oval wood frame 110 x 120mm with a
suspension loop. On the reverse a damaged paper backing inscribed
"Samuel Ellis son of John Abigail Ellis . Yarmouth Norfolk".
£150 John Abigail Ellis was born 1758, and married Sarah Harris Hannant in 1782 at Great Yarmouth, Norfolk. Their son Samuel, the subject of this portrait, was born in 1810. |
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HALL / GOSLING /
BURGESS FAMILY. A group of four silhouette portraits taken c
1803-1811, all in matching wood
and pressed brass frames 110 x 130mm.,
and all with paper labels giving details of the sitters as follows: 1. "Saml. Hall Senr. aged 82 1803 Died July 12th 1806 aged 85 at 11 O'C at night. ------------- to his wife 1771 aged 5------ Betty their daughter died 13th January 1815 aged 63". 2. "Sarah Hall Daughter of James and Nancy Gosling . Wife of Samuel Hall Jnr. Died Nov.25th 1828 aged 57". 3. "Saml. Hall Junr. Aged 46 1804. Died July 6th 1817 aged 59 yrs." 4. "Thos. Burgess Jnr. Sep. 1811 aged 22. Born 28 Apr. 1789" and in pencil "Jennie M.Arnold Oct. 30 1906". One frame with the brass complete; two with cracks and losses; and one with substantial losses. £400 The Hall family and associated families they married into, can be located to the parish of Prestbury, Cheshire. James Hall married Nancy Gosling in 1790, while the connection with Burgess appears to be through the marriage of Thomas Burgess to Lydia Hall on 24th November 1811. |
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JACOB, Edward.
Sulphide relief portrait in profile on deep plum glass background,
of a gentleman with a wig, c 1770, 33 x 40mm, in a contemporary oval
wood frame 77 x 87mm, on the back of which are two early handwritten
inscriptions: "To Caroline Jane and Elizabeth Jacob, Jn
Jacob" and around this has been added in another later hand:
"Edward Jacob (Father of Grandfathr John Jacob) Antiquarian, Author of
Hist of Feversham & Conchology of Isle of Sheppey".
SOLD Edward Jacob (1710?–1788), antiquary and naturalist, was born in Canterbury, the eldest son of Edward Jacob, surgeon and alderman, and Jane Violl. Jacob interested himself in the history of Faversham, Kent, soon after moving there about 1735. He developed a great interest in the fossils found on the Isle of Sheppey, submitting a paper to the Royal Society's Philosophical Transactions in 1754 on fossil elephant bones, and his Plantae Favershamienses of 1777 included An appendix exhibiting a short view of the fossil bodies of the adjacect Island of Shepey. He was elected a fellow of the Society of Antiquaries on 5 June 1755, and in 1774 published The History of the Town and Port of Faversham (ODNB). His son John Jacob (1765-1840) was a topographer who married Anna Maria Le Grand in 1789, and lived in South Wales, and Guernsey. Caroline and Elizabeth were two of their many children. This likeness would appear to be a Jacob family heirloom passed down the family via John Jacob. |
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MacGREGOR,
Margaret. Painted silhouette of a lady with a bonnet, 80mm high, in
a contemporary frame measuring 138 x 165mm, on the back of which is a
paper label reading "Margaret MacGregor born at Cramond March 16
1810, married Walter Symons in 1850 and died at Simerton March 10 1903.
This sketch was drawn by her brother Walter MacGregor December 10th
1836. Received from her granddaughter Margaret Symons June
11 1925". £100 Margaret Symons is recorded in the 1861 census, the wife of Walter Symons, a baker, with their son Walter (aged 10) and Ewen McGregor her brother (aged 54), in Liberton, Midlothian. |
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| MOLINEUX, Joseph and Ann. A pair of portrait miniatures,
pencil on paper (53 x 66mm), of Joseph Molineux (1713-1771) and his wife
Ann (nee Brett) (1715-1782). Small worm holes through parts of the
paper. In gilt wood frames 104 x 120mm, with inscriptions on the rear. With
genealogical notes. Click on picture for larger image. £500 Joseph was the fourth son of John and Mary Molineux of Wolverhampton, who settled in Lewes, Sussex in 1738, where he was engaged in the iron trade. He was appointed Receiver-General of Stamps and Taxes, and was High Constable of Lewes in 1745 and 1764. He married Ann, daughter of Dr William Brett of Lewes, and his wife Ann Apsley, by whom they had at least six children. |
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| NEELE, Henry (1798–1828), poet and writer. Silhouette 52 x
85mm, in a leather frame, 96 x 119mm. Inscribed on the reverse "Henry Neele the Poet. Taken at Margate in the Autumn of 1823".
Click on picture for larger image. £300 Henry Neele was born in London and joined a firm of solicitors, whilst devoting his spare time to literature and poetry. In March 1823, a few months before this silhouette was taken, his Poems Dramatic and Miscellaneous was published, which attracted much interest, making him a popular contributor to magazines and annuals. Following the large amount of work he devoted in 1827 to producing a collected edition of his poems in two volumes, and his Romance of English History in three volumes, he committed suicide in February 1828 at his home in Castle Street, Marylebone. (ODNB) |
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FRIEND OF DANIEL O'CONNELL O'HARA, William. Painted silhouette on card (profile 67mm high), mounted within a decorative paper surround, inside a frame (120 x 156mm). The card is grubby but the painted silhouette is sharp and well executed. The reverse is glazed preserving a letter reading: "Xmas 1912. My Dearest Emmie, This is a portrait of our darling Mother's father, done "a la Silhouette" which was the mode of taking likenesses in the old times before daguerritipes or photography were invented. Our grandfather William O'Hara of Cork was a man of great talent both in Business matters & music & drawing. He was a Printer, Publisher, Book-seller & Stationer, & a most superior man in every way. He was a close friend of The Liberator Daniel O'Connell. I thought you might like it for your cabinet of little curiosities & to tell your sons about him. Your ever affectionate sister, Haidee." £100 William O'Hara can be found in various Cork directories from the 1820s to 1840s trading as a bookseller, stationer and printer. His friend Daniel O'Connell is the famous Irish nationalist leader, who campaigned for Catholic emancipation and for the repeal of the Union between Ireland and Great Britain. |
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| TATTON SYKES, Mary Anne, Lady
(1792-1861). Silhouette painted on the
reverse of glass, with verre églomisé border, 100 x 125mm, in a
eye maple frame, 170 x 195mm.
Click on picture for larger image. £400 Mary Anne was one of five children of Sir William Foulis, 7th Bt. and Mary Anne of Ingleby Manor, Yorkshire. In 1822 she married Sir Tatton Sykes (1772-1863), 4th Bt., landowner and racehorse breeder, who succeeded to the baronetcy following the death of his elder brother in 1823, whereupon they moved to Sledmere, near Malton, Yorkshire. They had two sons and six daughters, but while Sir Tatton was outwardly a respected and popular figure, his family knew him as a brutal figure, who ruled over them ‘with the vicious rage of a stone-age tyrant’. (ODNB) |
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| WILCOX, Rev John MA
(1779-1835). Wax relief portrait, signed on the truncation
E.W.Wyon, mounted on glass in the bottom half of a circular
leather covered case, on the reverse of which is a circular handwritten
label with the sitter's details "Minister of Ely Chapel; Lecturer of St.
George the Martyr, Southwark. Chaplain to the Right Honorable the Earl of
Kingston". Case diameter 109mm. Click on picture
for larger image. £300 John Wilcox was the son of Thomas Wilcox and Elizabeth Cartwright of Gloucester. He entered Pembroke College, Oxford, becoming MA in 1803. He became rector of Little Stoneham, Suffolk, and afterwards minister of Ely Chapel, a part of St. Etheldreda's Church, located in Ely Place, off Charterhouse Street, Holborn, London. In 1822 he was chaplain to the Earl of Kingston, in his last years was minister of the Episcopal Chapel, Broad Court, Drury Lane, London. The maker of this wax portrait was Edward William Wyon (1811-1885), a famous sculptor who exhibited regularly at the Royal Academy from 1831 to 1876. This is an early piece of work of Wyon's, given that his sitter died in 1835. He went on to produce many portrait busts and received numerous commissions from Wedgwood. |
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